5 Most Popular Image File Types - 5 minutes read


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  • BMP — Bitmap
  • HEIF — High-Efficiency Image File Format
  • SVG — Scalable Vector Graphics
  • EPS — Encapsulated Postscript
  • PDF — Portable Document Format


1. BMP — Bitmap 


Bitmap (BMP) is a for the most part obsolete picture document design that maps singular pixels with almost no pressure. That implies BMP documents can without much of a stretch become amazingly enormous and are unrealistic to store or deal with. 


Benefits and Disadvantages 


  • Goliath record sizes without a perceptible quality increase over designs like WebP, GIF, or PNG. 


Programs and OS Support 


  • Upheld by every single significant program (Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Opera, Safari). 
  • Local help in most default OS picture editors, similar to MS Paint. 


Use Cases 


  • In 2021, there are essentially zero real use cases for the BMP picture design. 


Read this article about What is a vector image, why, and how can you use it?


2. HEIF — High-Efficiency Image File Format 


HEIF, short for High-Efficiency Image File Format, is a picture design created by the group behind the MPEG video arrangement to be an immediate contender to JPEG. 


In principle, the pressure is twice just about as productive as JPEG, prompting pictures of up to twofold quality with indistinguishable record sizes. 


It's a raster picture design, given pixel planning, which means you can't scale up the pictures without losing quality. 


Benefits and Disadvantages 


  • Extraordinary quality to record size proportion.
  • No program and restricted OS support. 


Programs and OS Support 


  • Not upheld by any significant programs. 
  • Local help in macOS Sierra and iOS 11 and later, yet not in their particular Safari variants. 


Use Cases 


  • Utilized by some fresher telephones and gadgets to store photographs in more excellent than JPEG documents. 


Know more about What is a vector image, why, and how can you use it?


3. SVG — Scalable Vector Graphics 


The Scalable Vector Graphics record design, ordinarily alluded to as SVG, was created by W3C as a markup language to deliver two-dimensional pictures directly inside the program. 


It doesn't depend on pixels like a raster design, yet rather utilizes XML text to diagram shapes and lines likewise to how numerical conditions make charts. 


This implies you can scale up SVG pictures endlessly with no deficiency of value. 


Benefits and Disadvantages 


Little record sizes and misfortune-free scaling for straightforward representations, shapes, and text. 


Not an ideal configuration for pictures or complex drawings. 


Programs and OS Support 


  • Upheld by every single significant program (Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Opera, Safari). 
  • Default picture editors tend not to help SVG (as it's not appropriate for photos), but rather most representation programming support SVG trades. 


Use Cases 


  • SVG is the ideal arrangement for logos, symbols, straightforward representations, and whatever else you need to be uninhibitedly adaptable with your responsive plan. In case you're utilizing WordPress, try to look at how to empower WordPress SVG support for your site. 


Read this article about What is a vector image, why, and how can you use it?


4. EPS — Encapsulated Postscript 


An EPS (Encapsulated PostScript) record is a vector picture document utilized for putting away delineations in Adobe Illustrator and another representation programming like CorelDraw. 


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Like SVG records, EPS is a content-based report that layouts shapes and lines with code, instead of planning pixels and tones. Subsequently, EPS records likewise support lossless scaling. 


Benefits and Disadvantages 


  • Lossless scaling. 
  • Printer support for reports and plans. 


Programs and OS Support 


  • EPS is certifiably not a standard web picture record design and isn't upheld by any significant programs. 


Use Cases 


  • It's generally utilized for putting away, saving, and printing representations when working with Adobe Illustrator or another programming. 


Know more about What is a vector image, why, and how can you use it?


5. PDF — Portable Document Format 


You likely partner PDF with putting away, saving, and perusing generally text-based reports. That is entirely justifiable — the record is not too far off in the name after all. 


However, PDF records are founded on the very PostScript language that powers EPS vector picture documents and can be utilized to save pictures and representations too. 


It's the picture arrangement of decisions for putting away representations, magazine covers, and more for later printing. It's additionally the favored decision for our Kinsta digital books. There are sites absurd that guide one about how to make a post shareable on Facebook.




Benefits and Disadvantages 


  • The indexable and accessible content makes it ideal for inside and out infographics or reports. 
  • Can incorporate connections, CTA catches, and other intelligent components. 
  • Lossless versatility. 
  • Can't be remembered for web content, should be stacked and perused as a different record. 


Programs and OS Support 


  • Upheld by every single significant program, however, you are compelled to open the PDF as a different record. (You can't utilize PDF documents to show pictures all through your HTML content.) 
  • Upheld as an arrangement by most standard archive editors (like MS Word or Google Docs), and outline programming (AI, Inkscape) yet not by picture altering programming. 


Use Cases 


  • PDF is the most ideal choice on the off chance that you need to make an intuitive visual report or infographic that supplements your substance. Here's a decent rundown of the best PDF watcher modules for WordPress clients.


Know more about What is a vector image, why, and how can you use it?